+ 7 = 762
Use inverse operations.
Find a missing addend and check by substitution.
Use inverse operations
Practice sheet
Name: ______________
Date: ______________
Find a missing addend and check by substitution.
+ 12 = 482
+ 7 = 489
+ 4 = 359
+ 2 = 831
+ 12 = 691
Use inverse operations
Answer key
Name: ______________
Date: ______________
Find a missing addend and check by substitution.
+ 7 = 762
+ 12 = 482
+ 7 = 489
+ 4 = 359
+ 2 = 831
+ 12 = 691
Adjust worksheet
Create a worksheet pack
Prepare several days of practice in one go, then print or save a PDF.
Keep the same topic and difficulty, with a different problem set on each worksheet. Questions can repeat for practice.
Handwrite on screen
Use a tablet to write directly on the worksheet and mark it with a red pen.
The skill behind this activity
Find a missing addend and check by substitution.
Department for Education: mathematics programmes of study ↗
Year 3 → Number → Addition and subtraction · Selected statutory skill. Pack 2.2.0 · source checked 2026-10-12.
For teachers and parents
Both sides of the equals sign have the same value. Undo the known addition with subtraction, or undo multiplication with division. Substitute the missing value to check.
A common slip
Use the inverse operation; repeating the original operation generally does not find the missing input.
+ 3 = 804
Both sides of the equals sign have the same value. Undo the known addition with subtraction, or undo multiplication with division. Substitute the missing value to check.