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Use inverse operations.

Find a missing addend and check by substitution.

Numihana · England Year 6

Use inverse operations

Practice sheet

Name: ______________
Date: ______________

Find a missing addend and check by substitution.

1

+ 8 = 960751

Answer: ________________
2

+ 4 = 2804842

Answer: ________________
3

+ 9 = 5710275

Answer: ________________
4

+ 1 = 3352987

Answer: ________________
5

+ 7 = 3656103

Answer: ________________
6

+ 10 = 6855689

Answer: ________________
Numihana · England Year 6 · Use inverse operations
Numihana · England Year 6

Use inverse operations

Answer key

Name: ______________
Date: ______________

Find a missing addend and check by substitution.

1

+ 8 = 960751

Answer: 960743
2

+ 4 = 2804842

Answer: 2804838
3

+ 9 = 5710275

Answer: 5710266
4

+ 1 = 3352987

Answer: 3352986
5

+ 7 = 3656103

Answer: 3656096
6

+ 10 = 6855689

Answer: 6855679
Numihana · England Year 6 · Use inverse operations

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The skill behind this activity

Find a missing addend and check by substitution.

Department for Education: mathematics programmes of study ↗

Year 6 → Number → Addition, subtraction, multiplication and division · Selected statutory skill. Pack 2.2.0 · source checked 2026-10-12.

For teachers and parents

Both sides of the equals sign have the same value. Undo the known addition with subtraction, or undo multiplication with division. Substitute the missing value to check.

A common slip

Use the inverse operation; repeating the original operation generally does not find the missing input.

Curriculum coverage

Worked example

+ 7 = 1076583

Answer: 1076576

Both sides of the equals sign have the same value. Undo the known addition with subtraction, or undo multiplication with division. Substitute the missing value to check.