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Missing-number algebra.

Use an inverse operation to find a missing value in an equation.

Numihana · England Year 6

Missing-number algebra

Practice sheet

Name: ______________
Date: ______________

Use an inverse operation to find a missing value in an equation.

1

x + 4 = 13. Find x.

Answer: ________________
2

x + 19 = 34. Find x.

Answer: ________________
3

x + 8 = 31. Find x.

Answer: ________________
4

x + 28 = 42. Find x.

Answer: ________________
5

x + 4 = 30. Find x.

Answer: ________________
6

x + 29 = 38. Find x.

Answer: ________________
Numihana · England Year 6 · Missing-number algebra
Numihana · England Year 6

Missing-number algebra

Answer key

Name: ______________
Date: ______________

Use an inverse operation to find a missing value in an equation.

1

x + 4 = 13. Find x.

Answer: 9
2

x + 19 = 34. Find x.

Answer: 15
3

x + 8 = 31. Find x.

Answer: 23
4

x + 28 = 42. Find x.

Answer: 14
5

x + 4 = 30. Find x.

Answer: 26
6

x + 29 = 38. Find x.

Answer: 9
Numihana · England Year 6 · Missing-number algebra

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The skill behind this activity

Use an inverse operation to find a missing value in an equation.

Department for Education: mathematics programmes of study ↗

Year 6 → Algebra · Selected statutory skill. Pack 2.2.0 · source checked 2026-10-12.

For teachers and parents

The two sides are equal. Use the inverse operation to find the missing value and substitute it back to check.

A common slip

The equals sign means the same value on both sides, not simply “the answer comes next”.

Curriculum coverage

Worked example

x + 26 = 34. Find x.

Answer: 8

The two sides are equal. Use the inverse operation to find the missing value and substitute it back to check.